{"id":5049,"date":"2026-10-12T17:26:25","date_gmt":"2026-10-12T10:26:25","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/dykhoa.com\/blog\/?p=5049"},"modified":"2026-10-13T00:46:00","modified_gmt":"2026-10-12T17:46:00","slug":"dong-sang-tao-tri-thuc-co-production-of-knowledge","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/dykhoa.com\/blog\/dong-sang-tao-tri-thuc-co-production-of-knowledge\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0110\u1ed3ng s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o tri th\u1ee9c (Co-production of Knowledge): Gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p cho c\u00e1c b\u00e0i to\u00e1n sinh th\u00e1i v\u00e0 s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe ph\u1ee9c h\u1ee3p"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>B\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0o th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 21, nh\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1t th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng c\u00f3 ti\u1ec1n l\u1ec7: s\u1ef1 suy tho\u00e1i \u0111a d\u1ea1ng sinh h\u1ecdc to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u, bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i kh\u00ed h\u1eadu c\u1ef1c \u0111oan, v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ea1i d\u1ecbch truy\u1ec1n nhi\u1ec5m l\u00e2y lan nhanh ch\u00f3ng qua c\u00e1c \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb \u0111\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fac. \u0110i\u1ec3m chung c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng cu\u1ed9c kh\u1ee7ng ho\u1ea3ng n\u00e0y l\u00e0 g\u00ec? Ch\u00fang l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng &#8220;b\u00e0i to\u00e1n nan gi\u1ea3i&#8221; (wicked problems) \u2014 n\u01a1i c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 khoa h\u1ecdc k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt \u0111an b\u1ec7n ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd v\u1edbi xung \u0111\u1ed9t l\u1ee3i \u00edch kinh t\u1ebf, gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb v\u0103n h\u00f3a v\u00e0 ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i. Trong b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh \u0111\u00f3, ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u h\u00e0n l\u00e2m \u0111\u01a1n ng\u00e0nh truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng b\u1ed9c l\u1ed9 r\u00f5 gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n, nh\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1ed7 cho m\u1ed9t m\u00f4 th\u1ee9c nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c lu\u1eadn mang t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ed9t ph\u00e1: <strong>\u0111\u1ed3ng s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o tri th\u1ee9c<\/strong> (Co-production of Knowledge).<\/p>\n<blockquote><p><strong>Kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m \u0111\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a:<\/strong> <strong>\u0110\u1ed3ng s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o tri th\u1ee9c (Co-production of Knowledge)<\/strong> l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t quy tr\u00ecnh nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c l\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i v\u00e0 c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 tham gia b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 c\u00e1c t\u00e1c nh\u00e2n ngo\u00e0i vi\u1ec7n h\u00e0n l\u00e2m (nh\u01b0 c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ecba, nh\u00e0 ho\u1ea1ch \u0111\u1ecbnh ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch, doanh nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i), nh\u1eb1m k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p tri th\u1ee9c khoa h\u1ecdc v\u1edbi tri th\u1ee9c b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ecba, tri th\u1ee9c th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f9ng x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1, c\u00f9ng t\u1ea1o ra tri th\u1ee9c m\u1edbi v\u00e0 c\u00f9ng thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf c\u00e1c gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p \u1ee9ng ph\u00f3 b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<h2>N\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng tri\u1ebft h\u1ecdc: T\u1eeb Khoa h\u1ecdc H\u1eadu b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ebfn Sheila Jasanoff<\/h2>\n<p>L\u00fd thuy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ed3ng s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o tri th\u1ee9c b\u1eaft ngu\u1ed3n t\u1eeb hai nh\u00e1nh h\u1ecdc thu\u1eadt l\u1edbn trong nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u Khoa h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 (STS):<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m Khoa h\u1ecdc H\u1eadu b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng (Post-Normal Science &#8211; Funtowicz &amp; Ravetz, 1993):<\/strong> Hai t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 ch\u1ec9 ra r\u1eb1ng khi <em>&#8220;d\u1eef ki\u1ec7n khoa h\u1ecdc ch\u01b0a ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn, c\u00e1c gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i b\u1ecb tranh ch\u1ea5p, r\u1ee7i ro \u0111\u00e1nh c\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0 r\u1ea5t l\u1edbn v\u00e0 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng mang t\u00ednh c\u1ea5p b\u00e1ch&#8221;<\/em>, ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p khoa h\u1ecdc b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng ki\u1ec3u ph\u00f2ng th\u00ed nghi\u1ec7m kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Khi \u0111\u00f3, c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u00ecnh duy\u1ec7t c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng (extended peer community) cho ch\u00ednh nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n b\u1ecb \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp tham gia \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c lu\u1eadn c\u1ee7a Sheila Jasanoff (2004):<\/strong> Trong t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m mang t\u00ednh c\u1ed9t m\u1ed1c <em>&#8220;States of Knowledge&#8221;<\/em>, gi\u00e1o s\u01b0 Harvard Sheila Jasanoff lu\u1eadn gi\u1ea3i r\u1eb1ng tri th\u1ee9c khoa h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 tr\u1eadt t\u1ef1 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i kh\u00f4ng t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i t\u00e1ch r\u1eddi nhau, m\u00e0 ch\u00fang \u0111\u1ed3ng ki\u1ebfn t\u1ea1o l\u1eabn nhau (co-produce). C\u00e1ch ch\u00fang ta hi\u1ec3u v\u1ec1 t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u00ecnh c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta, v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i, c\u00e1c th\u1ec3 ch\u1ebf v\u0103n h\u00f3a c\u0169ng quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh nh\u1eefng c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi khoa h\u1ecdc n\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u00e0 t\u00e0i tr\u1ee3.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>B\u1ed1n nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc v\u00e0ng c\u1ee7a quy tr\u00ecnh \u0110\u1ed3ng s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o tri th\u1ee9c<\/h2>\n<p>D\u1ef1a tr\u00ean khu\u00f4n kh\u1ed5 l\u00fd thuy\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ed5ng k\u1ebft tr\u00ean t\u1ea1p ch\u00ed <em>Nature Sustainability<\/em> v\u00e0 <em>Global Environmental Change<\/em>, m\u1ed9t d\u1ef1 \u00e1n \u0111\u1ed3ng s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o tri th\u1ee9c chu\u1ea9n m\u1ef1c ph\u1ea3i tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 nghi\u00eam ng\u1eb7t 4 nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>D\u1ef1a tr\u00ean b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 (Context-based):<\/strong> Tri th\u1ee9c kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1ch r\u1eddi b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh l\u1ecbch s\u1eed, \u0111\u1ecba l\u00fd v\u00e0 v\u0103n h\u00f3a c\u1ee7a v\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ea5t ho\u1eb7c c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111ang \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t v\u1edbi r\u1ee7i ro.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0110a d\u1ea1ng h\u00f3a g\u00f3c nh\u00ecn (Pluralistic):<\/strong> C\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn t\u00ednh h\u1ee3p th\u1ee9c ngang h\u00e0ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng tri th\u1ee9c kh\u00e1c nhau \u2014 kh\u00f4ng coi tri th\u1ee9c th\u1ef1c nghi\u1ec7m ph\u00f2ng lab l\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1eb3ng h\u01a1n tri th\u1ee9c kinh nghi\u1ec7m truy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1eddi c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n hay th\u1ed5 d\u00e2n b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ecba.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0110\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau chung (Goal-oriented):<\/strong> M\u1ee5c ti\u00eau nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 nh\u1eb1m c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 b\u00e0i b\u00e1o khoa h\u1ecdc m\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 sinh k\u1ebf, b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n ho\u1eb7c ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe c\u1ee7a c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng tham gia.<\/li>\n<li><strong>T\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c hai chi\u1ec1u li\u00ean t\u1ee5c (Interactive):<\/strong> Qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c di\u1ec5n ra xuy\u00ean su\u1ed1t t\u1eeb kh\u00e2u ph\u00e1c th\u1ea3o c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi ban \u0111\u1ea7u, gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u, \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1ea9m \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3, tr\u00e1nh t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng &#8220;tham v\u1ea5n l\u1ea5y l\u1ec7&#8221;.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2>Ma tr\u1eadn so s\u00e1nh: Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u1ee8ng d\u1ee5ng Th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng vs. \u0110\u1ed3ng s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o Tri th\u1ee9c<\/h2>\n<p>D\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 b\u1ea3ng \u0111\u1ed1i chi\u1ebfu gi\u00fap ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t r\u00f5 gi\u1eefa c\u00e1ch l\u00e0m nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed3ng s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o:<\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; margin-bottom: 20px;\">\n<thead>\n<tr style=\"background-color: #f2f2f2;\">\n<th style=\"border: 1px solid #ddd; padding: 10px; text-align: left;\">Kh\u00eda c\u1ea1nh tri\u1ec3n khai<\/th>\n<th style=\"border: 1px solid #ddd; padding: 10px; text-align: left;\">Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u1ee8ng d\u1ee5ng Truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng<\/th>\n<th style=\"border: 1px solid #ddd; padding: 10px; text-align: left;\">\u0110\u1ed3ng s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o Tri th\u1ee9c (Co-production)<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #ddd; padding: 8px;\"><strong>X\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #ddd; padding: 8px;\">Nh\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u00ecnh c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean kho\u1ea3ng tr\u1ed1ng y v\u0103n h\u1ecdc thu\u1eadt.<\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #ddd; padding: 8px;\">Nh\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u00e0 c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u00f9ng ng\u1ed3i l\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e0m ph\u00e1n x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh nhu c\u1ea7u c\u1ea5p thi\u1ebft.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #ddd; padding: 8px;\"><strong>C\u01a1 c\u1ea5u quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1c<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #ddd; padding: 8px;\">Chuy\u00ean gia gi\u1eef quy\u1ec1n ph\u00e1n quy\u1ebft t\u1ed1i h\u1eadu v\u1ec1 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 k\u1ebft lu\u1eadn.<\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #ddd; padding: 8px;\">Chia s\u1ebb quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1c (Power-sharing) v\u00e0 c\u00f9ng ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ec1 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #ddd; padding: 8px;\"><strong>V\u1ecb th\u1ebf c\u1ee7a tri th\u1ee9c b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ecba<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #ddd; padding: 8px;\">\u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c xem nh\u01b0 d\u1eef li\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u00ednh c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c khoa h\u1ecdc ki\u1ec3m ch\u1ee9ng l\u1ea1i.<\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #ddd; padding: 8px;\">\u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb b\u1ed5 sung s\u00e2u s\u1eafc.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #ddd; padding: 8px;\"><strong>\u0110\u1ea7u ra c\u1ee7a d\u1ef1 \u00e1n<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #ddd; padding: 8px;\">B\u00e1o c\u00e1o ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch, b\u00e0i b\u00e1o khoa h\u1ecdc tr\u00ean c\u00e1c t\u1ea1p ch\u00ed b\u00ecnh duy\u1ec7t.<\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #ddd; padding: 8px;\">C\u00e1c gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 t\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111i k\u00e8m n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c t\u1ef1 ch\u1ee7 b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng c\u1ee7a c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h2>Nh\u1eefng th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c c\u1ed1t t\u1eed trong th\u1ef1c ti\u1ec5n<\/h2>\n<p>D\u00f9 mang l\u1ea1i tri\u1ec3n v\u1ecdng gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft c\u00e1c xung \u0111\u1ed9t l\u1edbn, \u0111\u1ed3ng s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o tri th\u1ee9c \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi th\u1eddi gian, ngu\u1ed3n l\u1ef1c v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 ki\u00ean nh\u1eabn v\u01b0\u1ee3t b\u1eadc so v\u1edbi nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng. Th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t n\u1eb1m \u1edf s\u1ef1 b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed1i x\u1ee9ng quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1c (Power asymmetry). R\u1ea5t kh\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec3 m\u1ed9t c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c thi\u1ec3u s\u1ed1 ho\u1eb7c nh\u00f3m ng\u01b0\u1eddi y\u1ebfu th\u1ebf c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u1ea5t l\u00ean ti\u1ebfng n\u00f3i b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u1eefng gi\u00e1o s\u01b0 vi\u1ec7n h\u00e0n l\u00e2m danh ti\u1ebfng n\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ed1i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng li\u00ean v\u0103n h\u00f3a xu\u1ea5t s\u1eafc.<\/p>\n<p>H\u01a1n n\u1eefa, h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 th\u0103ng ti\u1ebfn h\u1ecdc thu\u1eadt hi\u1ec7n nay v\u1eabn ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu t\u01b0\u1edfng th\u01b0\u1edfng cho s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng b\u00e0i b\u00e1o ISI\/Scopus h\u01a1n l\u00e0 c\u00f4ng s\u1ee9c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng k\u00e9o d\u00e0i h\u00e0ng n\u0103m tr\u1eddi. V\u01b0\u1ee3t qua nh\u1eefng r\u00e0o c\u1ea3n n\u00e0y ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 s\u1ee9 m\u1ec7nh m\u00e0 truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng khoa h\u1ecdc hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i \u0111ang n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y, k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng c\u00e1c phong tr\u00e0o <a href=\"https:\/\/dykhoa.com\/blog\/khoa-hoc-cong-dan-citizen-science-truyen-thong-khoa-hoc\/\">khoa h\u1ecdc c\u00f4ng d\u00e2n (Citizen Science)<\/a> v\u00e0 t\u01b0 duy <a href=\"https:\/\/dykhoa.com\/blog\/mo-hinh-tham-hut-den-tham-gia-cong-chung-truyen-thong-khoa-hoc\/\">tham gia c\u00f4ng ch\u00fang b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng<\/a>.<\/p>\n<h2>C\u00e2u h\u1ecfi th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p (FAQ)<\/h2>\n<p><strong>\u0110\u1ed3ng s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o tri th\u1ee9c c\u00f3 l\u00e0m suy gi\u1ea3m t\u00ednh kh\u00e1ch quan khoa h\u1ecdc kh\u00f4ng?<\/strong><br \/>\nKh\u00f4ng. T\u00ednh kh\u00e1ch quan trong b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh c\u00e1c b\u00e0i to\u00e1n ph\u1ee9c h\u1ee3p kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 xa c\u00e1ch v\u00f4 c\u1ea3m, m\u00e0 l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 minh b\u1ea1ch v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb, ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 \u0111a d\u1ea1ng h\u00f3a g\u00f3c nh\u00ecn ki\u1ec3m ch\u1ee9ng. Vi\u1ec7c l\u1eafng nghe nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp ch\u1ecbu t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng gi\u00fap nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh ch\u00e2n th\u1ef1c h\u01a1n b\u1ee9c tranh th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf.<\/p>\n<p><strong>L\u0129nh v\u1ef1c n\u00e0o \u0111ang \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ed3ng s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o tri th\u1ee9c hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 nh\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n nay?<\/strong><br \/>\nQuy ho\u1ea1ch th\u00edch \u1ee9ng v\u1edbi bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i kh\u00ed h\u1eadu t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c v\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1eb1ng ng\u1eadp l\u0169, qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean r\u1eebng nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1edbi c\u00f9ng c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ecba, v\u00e0 thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf c\u00e1c ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh can thi\u1ec7p s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe t\u00e2m th\u1ea7n t\u1ea1i c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng thi\u1ec3u s\u1ed1.<\/p>\n<h2>\u0110\u00f4i l\u1eddi gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u<\/h2>\n<p>B\u00e0i vi\u1ebft n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p b\u1edfi Nguy\u1ec5n Ho\u00e0ng Anh Khoa (Dy Khoa), gi\u1ea3ng vi\u00ean Khoa Quan h\u1ec7 c\u00f4ng ch\u00fang v\u00e0 Truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng, Tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc V\u0103n Lang, v\u00e0 l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p Th\u1ea1c s\u0129 Truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng Khoa h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 Thu h\u00fat C\u00f4ng ch\u00fang (Science Communication and Public Engagement) t\u1ea1i Universiti Malaya (UM), Malaysia. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n c\u1ed1t l\u00f5i m\u00e0 anh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o b\u00e0i b\u1ea3n v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c theo \u0111u\u1ed5i trong nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u, gi\u1ea3ng d\u1ea1y v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p.<\/p>\n<p>N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n th\u1ea5y b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft c\u00f3 sai s\u00f3t ho\u1eb7c mu\u1ed1n g\u00f3p \u00fd, vui l\u00f2ng g\u1eedi email v\u1ec1 hi@dykhoa.com.<\/p>\n<details class=\"dk-refs\">\n<summary>T\u00e0i li\u1ec7u tham kh\u1ea3o (5 ngu\u1ed3n)<\/summary>\n<ul>\n<li>Funtowicz, S. O., &amp; Ravetz, J. R. (1993). Science for the post-normal age. Futures, 25(7), 739\u2013755.<\/li>\n<li>Jasanoff, S. (Ed.). (2004). States of Knowledge: The Co-production of Science and the Social Order. Routledge.<\/li>\n<li>Norstr\u00f6m, A. V., et al. (2020). Principles for knowledge co-production in sustainability research. Nature Sustainability, 3(3), 182\u2013190.<\/li>\n<li>van Kerkhoff, L., &amp; Lebel, L. (2015). Coproductive capacities: Rethinking science-governance relations in a diverse world. Science and Public Policy, 42(4), 520\u2013533.<\/li>\n<li>Wyborn, C., et al. (2019). Co-producing sustainability: Reordering the governance of science, policy, and practice. Annual Review of Environment and Resources, 44, 319\u2013346.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/details>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c kh\u1ee7ng ho\u1ea3ng bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i kh\u00ed h\u1eadu v\u00e0 y t\u1ebf c\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p, chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n ph\u00f2ng th\u00ed nghi\u1ec7m \u0111\u01a1n l\u1ebb kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n \u0111\u1ee7 s\u1ee9c \u0111\u01b0a ra gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n. L\u00fd thuy\u1ebft \u0110\u1ed3ng s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o tri th\u1ee9c (Co-production) \u0111ang m\u1edf ra h\u01b0\u1edbng ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn li\u00ean ng\u00e0nh m\u1edbi.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":5068,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[9,3],"tags":[566,565,567,568],"class_list":["post-5049","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-ly-thuyet-mo-hinh","category-truyen-thong-khoa-hoc","tag-co-production-of-knowledge","tag-dong-sang-tao-tri-thuc","tag-khoa-hoc-hau-binh-thuong","tag-nghien-cuu-lien-nganh"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.7 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>\u0110\u1ed3ng s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o tri th\u1ee9c trong nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Ph\u00e2n t\u00edch l\u00fd 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